Book
Review: Piercing Insensibility with Poetry by Gabriel Hugo
Corta la
piel / It Pierces the Skin
by Xánath Caraza
FlowerSong Press, 2020
Translated by Sandra Kingery
Reading Xanath Caraza’s newest
collection of poetry Corta la piel/It
Pierces the Skin
is an experience in something that is
quickly becoming unusual in this fast world of disposable memes and social media
video clips. It Pierces the Skin
pierces the senses as Violeta, the protagonist of this almost novelistic
narrative, describes images of death from the victim’s point of view just as
easily and vividly as she does images of love and desire. The smell death
should have is not something we think of very often. The closest most of us in
the U.S. have been to awakening in a field of dead human bodies is through
images of Mel Gibson’s “Apocalypto,” a fictionalized account of brown people’s
history in the Americas which fails to capture the full sense of death and
dying because it never mentions the stench. Caraza is brilliant in bringing
images of this and other scenes of blood, with and without the horror that can
accompany them. In one poem, the blood can be the result of a violent assault
by armed guerrillas upon innocent villagers in Central America, and in another,
a paper cut upon the poet’s finger.
The work on which Caraza has embarked in
this collection serves not only as a window into historical moments in the
Americas and the world, but also as an instructional manual on how to write
poetically. Poetry, the very word which inspires typical laypersons to roll our
eyes into our skulls as we reach our hands at break-neck speed for a smart
phone, a laptop, anything that could sooth our need for diversion if only for
that very superficial moment, lest we be subjected to a heavy dousing of poetic
and philosophical gasoline on the brain, which could lead to some kind of
revelation or truth enveloping us as we blindly and deafly pass through this
Earth.
Nonetheless, this aversion to the broad
realm of poetry is not the fault of the poet or the layperson, but of society
itself. Our teachers need to teach more from poetry books, as they teach from
math books. Parents need to inculcate their children with the sensibilities of
poets, for besides clergy, who among us is purest or more honest? Poets advocate for the victims of oppression.
Figures like Caraza depict for us the contradictions in our collective history,
as in “The Sword,” a poem about Christopher Columbus and the violence he and
the church unleashed through evangelism. We need to see this content dramatized
for us in words in poetic stanzas, because no other vehicle manages to convey
those images as powerfully as does the poet through the written word.
Among bilingual Spanish/English
speakers as myself, a common utterance is that Spanish presents a better
experience when reading poetry, because it just sounds much more romantic,
profound, and dramatic when it needs to be. For the most part, in my experience,
this has been the case. Yet, this general rule does not always hold true. Such
was the case when I read “Falsa Alarma/False Alarm”, and the book’s namesake
“Corta la Piel/It Pierces the Skin,” two of my favorite poems in this book. The
entire collection was translated by Sandra Kingery and students at Lycoming
College in Williamsport, PA. The translations themselves seemed to me not as
the same poems merely interpreted in another language (translated from Spanish
to English), but more like a continuation of the thought process, the
inspiration stretched along, spread wider to encompass territory that
constitutes a separate world with separate ideas, but clearly with similar
sensibilities. At times throughout the pages, I felt that the English
translation surpassed the original not in skill or depth, but in magnitude and
urgency.
Caraza’s poetry is emotive, powerful,
and transcendental in its tone and content. Corta la piel/It
Pierces the Skin is a collection worthy of collecting
and passing along to the next generation. It not only shows the pictures of our
current and past world history interlaced with matters of the heart and urges
of the human body, but also teaches an art form that seems to be on the brink
of being forgotten. Thanks to Xanath Caraza, forgetting the power of poetry we
will not.
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