The budding bur |
Each morning, I take my dogs out for a walk, sometimes it’s just in the neighborhood, other times it’s on a brief road trip, driving through the old neighborhoods where my grandparents and parents built the old homestead, a few miles from the shores of the Pacific, sandwiched in between Santa Monica, Brentwood and Culver City, generally speaking, but no matter where I stop to walk the dogs, it never fails. Upon our return home, my two furry companions always have burs buried in the hair between their paws, or stuck to their hides. I even get them on my shoes.
Burs ready to attack |
If I don’t pick
them out, the thorny little balls appear everywhere in the house, in rugs, socks,
blankets, the couch and chairs. I mean, one under a bare foot can feel like you
stepped on a piece of glass. It’s not like an epidemic, but there are enough of
them to be annoying. After a while, the dogs aren’t picking up burs only
outside but inside, as well.
My girl dog, Phoebe
(I plead innocent. It was a name given to her at the shelter.), something of a ragamuffin,
curly, scraggily hair, picks up most of the burs. Rocky, the boy, suave, debonair,
with straight, soft hair that lays so flat on him it would make an old-school pachuco
jealous, doesn’t pick up many burs, but when he does, they go deep into his paws.
Today, I had to go through their paws and manes to clear the field of
the prickly little land mines.
Rocky and Phoebe ready to cruise |
As I picked out
one bur, a fresh, hard, pointy one, I rolled it around in my fingers, just observing the thing. It wasn't the fine needles like the hair on a nopal’s tuna
but deadly little spikes. It got me to thinking about something I'd read, long ago. The ones responsible.
The thing about
being a teacher, or retired teacher, is the amount of reading and research we need to do our jobs well, a lot of esoteric facts and ideas. That in itself can
be a curse. You know the adage, “Too much reading (or knowledge) can be a
dangerous thing.”
Anyway, some place I read the bur wasn’t native to
the Americas. I think it was the Aztecs, or some Mexican indigenous people
who first began complaining about the bur, the strange little alien invading
the halls of Moctezuma.
According to
lore, the bur came from Iberia, more than likely Andalucia and Extremadura, Southern
Spain, home to many of Cortez’s soldiers, probably hitching a ride on saddle
blankets, going back to 1519. As more Spaniards entered America’s shores, they
brought along, unsuspectingly, the weeds and burs that grace our shores today. So,
in some ways, I have my own Spanish ancestors to blame each time I sit and cut burs
from my dogs’ paws or I step on a bur and let out a yelp.
Then I thought about the Spanish conquistadores, descendants of Saracens and Arabs, and
the Mexican charros, expert horseman, caballeros and cultural appropriation
everywhere we turn We can’t discount the Arabs, right, in Southern Spain for
700 years, expelled in 1492, ironically, the same year Columbus embarked on his
long journey across the sea. 700 is a long time. That's a lot of mixed breeding, biological and cultural.
It was the Arab
who brought the horse, the guitar, mathematics, poetry, and education to Iberia,
one of the oldest universities in Europe founded in Granada, in the 13th century. Without Arab
culture, we wouldn’t have words like Guadalajara, azucar, alberca, hola, ojala,
and so many others, some words crossing over into English.
The Arab-Spanish-Indian-Mexican
cowboy took his place in history way before the pilgrims of Plymouth Rock and
Jamestown donned chaps, boots, spurs, horses and transformed into mythic
western cowboys.
Around the world,
today, you mention “cowboy,” someone in Africa thinks of John Wayne and Dale Evans, not
Pedro Armendarez and Lola Beltran. Sure, I know, none of them
are real cowboys or cowgirls but entertainers, actors and singers, but, in the
eyes of the world, they are representations of the old west, Hollywood-manufactured
cowboy myth, not the true cowboy of history.
The cowboy might
just be one of the most culturally appropriated characters in history. All
those descendants of German, Welsh, and Irish immigrant farmers who settled the
U.S. southern states on into Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma, Montana, and Wyoming, you
know them, the ones who, today, wear cowboy hats and boots, yell, "Yahoo!" and can’t wait for
the next brand of Levis to appear on the market, the ones whose ancestors rode
the Santa Fe Trail but whose history books give no mention to the Indians and Mexicans who made the
trek before them, the real caballeros and charros, those who introduced the
horse, saddle, leather goods, and the cattle-drive to the Americas.
I’d go so far as
to bet most kids today think the American cowboy is a product of Anglo Western
culture and the American Southwestern states were always part of the U.S. The
western cowboy hat and boots are iconic in the U.S., along with the horse and
the saddle. You think most U.S. kids, or young adults, know the real history of
the cowboy? That without Spain, Mexico, and Arabia there would be no Mexico, no
U.S., no cowboy, no guitar, no horse, no boots, no wide-brimmed hats, no CMA, Country
Music Awards, every year.
People like
Willie, Waylon, Dwight Yokum, and the Texas Tornadoes (or the survivors) know. They’ve talked about Spanish-Mexican
influence in country music, especially Texas’ brand, but it goes back even further.
Recently reading Spanish
poet, Federico Garcia Lora’s short book “In Search of Duende,” I was struck by
how much the West owes the East, Arabia and India, especially in music. Lorca describe the Cante Jondo,
the “Deep Song” of the gypsy, particularly the siguiriya, as a near-mystical
experience, beyond words.
Then, I listened
closely, and I heard it in the voice of Juan Gabriel, Shakira, the gritos of
the mariachis, and even the longing wails of singers like Randy Travis, Roy
Orbison, Chris Issac, and Loretta Lynn. It also infused the voices of Los Lobos’
Cesar Rosas and David Hidalgo, the gypsy crying into the night, the strains of
a guitar, its dissonant sounds whistling like a warm breeze, inexplicable, all
feel, no thought, and, I think, culture is not “one.” It is collective, and to
reject one part, I once heard someone say, is to reject a part of yourself,
like cutting off an arm or a leg.
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