It’s in the news. In the NBA, in the #WeNeedDiverseBooksCampaign with its 87,000 posts, and on the “Get rid of the poor Hispanics.
White power” signs some idiot posted last week near by a bilingual elementary
school a few blocks from my house. (Some Denver
Post readers commented, “Is that really racist?” And others said the signs
fell under “freedom of speech” or were just “political opinions.”
Facebook provides American examples of PoC being denigrated or shot
to death, every day.
That racism, deliberate or unintended, is present
in sci-fi and spec publishing is an extension of something white America has
neither defeated nor rid itself of. PoC don’t always bring up the question or
use the word among Anglo audiences, but it pisses us off, not only that is
exists, but that many Anglos don’t recognize it.
The #WeNeedDiverseBooks Campaign began this month
in response to “the whitewashed lineup of guests at the BookCon convention in
NYC, the end of this May. Out of that a couple (?) of panels were added to
accommodate a few PoC authors, including Chicano author Matt de la Peña. That
it took a Tumbler campaign of 23,275 people to force the issue is an indication
of the BookCon organization’s previous white-blindness.
From the Campaign website, comes this: “The
#WeNeedDiverseBooks campaign will reveal further news and action plans at 10:00
a.m. during the BookCon diversity panel in room 1E02 at the Javits Center, 655
West 34th Street in Midtown Manhattan.” That such is needed is a fact about
publishing in general in the U.S. If you haven’t joined the Campaign, do so, no matter your ethnic background.
Last year at WorldCon’s sci-fi/fantasy convention in San Antonio, I along with author Guadalupe Garcia McCall and
poet Reyes Cardenas, and others, were invited to speak on panels. The WorldCon organizers haven’t been
lauded enough for creating the “Spanish strand,” an attempt to bring more
Latinos into their convention, including holding about a dozen workshops
devoted to Latino issues. While the attendance fell way short of what might
have been, I sent my ideas for what they could do in the future to better effect
Latino attendance.
Right before the UC-Riverside workshops,
sci-fi author/editor Eileen Gunn sent me a message concerning Latino
participation in an initiative called Project Hieroglyph, out of ASU. By my
count at the time, of over 300 participants, almost no Latinos had joined Project
Hieroglyph.
Eileen Gunn is a good person, not only for
providing a blurb for my novel, but for even taking the time to do so for an
unknown, first-time, Chicano author of an alternate-world novel with a Chicano
protagonist. (She wrote, the book is “a polyglot tornado
of words, in which magic realism meets punk and develops an attitude.
Dizzying!”) Eileen is respected in the sci-fi/fantasy world for, among other things,
having won the 2004 Nebula Award for Best Short Story and has been nominated for Philip K. Dick, Nebula,
and Locus Awards.
The mission of ProjectHieroglyph is to revitalize American sci-fi, away from the dark dystopias
currently dominating genre literature—“a return to inspiration in contemporary
science fiction.” The Project focuses on issues of reinterpreting technology
and science to drive this inspiration, reminding me of a hard-science attempt
to deal with social and political manifestations in sci-fi. I wonder whether gloom
and doom can be fixed by a new rocket or toaster.
Putting that aside, my answers to Eileen are
intended for the white-dominated establishment of American sci-fi, and fantasy.
Here are Eileen’s points:
Eileen Gunn |
“I'll be meeting with the folks at ASU next
month at Stanford, and I'll be on a panel about Project Hieroglyph at the Nebula
Awards weekend in San Jose.
“Are
there issues that you, Rudy, and Carl Brandon Society [a largely black
sci-fi/fantasy organization] members would like me to address with the ASU
folks? Are there issues that could be brought up on the Nebula weekend
panel? What are the things that ASU and Project Hieroglyph could be doing that
would increase participation by people of color?
((The panel is Sunday, May 18, at 10 am, the Nebula weekend.)”
Okay, Latino spec
lit authors and readers—here’s an opportunity. Eileen will advocate for
inclusion and participation of PoC. How do we answer her? Send me (or her)
comments and I’ll forward them to her. Below, I elaborate on ideas I suggested
to WorldCon organizers about their "Spanish strand." (The concept was great but needed adjusting to increase Chicano, mexicano
or Latino participation.) The Hieroglyph Project and all future cons would do build
on WorldCon’s ideas in their organizational structure and projects.
Project Hieroglyph logo |
2. Economics is power. ASU assumedly has funds that
will pay for speaker fees, travel expenses, and other monies to promote the Project.
Are mechanisms in place to insure that PoC, whether famous authors or not, will
be candidates for such funds? The fact that PoC in general, including
sci-fi/fantasy lit authors, dominate the lower end of income levels is a
reality that needs addressing, especially when funds are distributed.
3. Are there plans for publications like future
anthologies not only to include PoC, but also devoted to them? For instance, I
don’t think the anthology the Project is producing this year includes any
Latino. Hopefully, there’s at least one black author. If we want a future that
reflects the diversified U.S. in the 21st Century, it should be
evident in the Project’s publications.
4. At the high school and college level, will there
be deliberate efforts to recruit Latino and other PoC students? Scholarships,
contests, writing cons and workshops specifically designed to aid those
students have largely been developed by PoC. If Project Hieroglyph seeks
younger fans, it could design some components aimed at increasing PoC
membership from schools.
5. When more of the famous
spec-lit authors, like Eileen, come forward to address issues of inclusion,
other and new authors and fans might follow. David Brin has personally
encouraged me in posts about Latino inclusion, but I also talked privately with
others who expressed similar views. To diversify the sci-fi world requires the open
support, advocacy and participation of many more Hugo, Nebula and other
award-winning writers. They have the power and influence to accelerate this
process, within Project Hieroglyph and at every sci-fi/fantasy con in the U.S.
A week and a half after
The Day of Latino Science Fiction, I remember my impressions from the event.
There was a camaraderie of shared exclusion and cultural identity, as well our
literary ties. We are accustomed to being by ourselves. If the sci-fi/fantasy
world doesn’t change more, it will lead to the creation of a Latino SF/F
organization. We don’t join where we don’t feel welcomed. What we don’t get
invited to. Where we aren’t asked to speak or to contribute to anthologies.
Multinational gatherings are what all spec lit people should want and join.
Hopefully, Project Hieroglyph might become that.
[5/17/14 - Their response to my questions, just posted.]
[5/17/14 - Their response to my questions, just posted.]
Es
todo, hoy,
RudyG,
aka author Rudy Ch. Garcia
As someone who has been writing, and sometimes selling, innovative science fiction for decades, I see the problem as being that the corporate structure of publishing hates originality. A typical rejection letter sounds like a rave review for the first paragraph, then goes on to tell you that the marketing department can't figure out how to sell it. American publishers also tend to assume their readers are semi-literate morons. I keep getting opportunities to use my one-liner about keeping one foot in the underground so I can have a place to stand. With Barnes & Noble crashing and Amazon in trouble, the publishers are going to have to change in order to survive -- and some of them won't. Writers have to pay attention, and be ready to navigate the new environment -- which is what I've been doing all along. Project Hieroglyph looks like a honest attempt to help the genre, but their website looks kinda dull. Maybe we need to teach the academics how to not be so boring.
ReplyDeleteThat's a clear statement of the problem, Rudy. I would add that we need more Latino/Chicano/mexicano editors as well, because it's the editors who buy the books and stories. We need more interconnection: we need more L/C/m people visibly attending conventions -- writers, artists, and fans. We need you volunteering on convention programs and advocating panels that include L/C/m issues. We need you nominating and voting in the Hugos.
ReplyDeleteYou're quite right that publishing is changing: change offers opportunity, and hungry publishers are looking for new audiences. Be *visible*. Historically, the SF community has been a white boys' club, but that has changed (gradually) over the past 30 years. Enlist the help of women and people of color who have already broken into the field. If you're at a convention, find the people from the Carl Brandon Society, go to their dinners and parties and meet-ups.
Come to WisCon and Readercon, two conventions that support an increasingly diverse SF community. Going to smaller, more welcoming conventions is a good way to connect with editors and other writers.
Rudy, I'm sure that you've heard all this before, and I'm not trying to be a kumbaya Pollyanna. But there is a diversity groundswell in the SF community (as well as a few racist jerks and a lot of people who are simply oblivious to the issues). Find the people who will support you: there are a lot of us. Come to the events that we are at. Let us know if you're new and would like to be introduced to people -- writers and editors.
Thank you, Eileen Gunn, for pointing out the first resort of activism is getting involved and making change from within. Rudy's doing yeoman's service raising the issue. Issue raised. Get involved, become an editor, write and submit, join and show up. Have a plan, work the plan.
ReplyDeleteAnyone who lives in the Bay Area (and is free this Tuesday afternoon at 4 pm): Come to the "Sprint Beyond the Book: The Future of Reading" panel at Stanford University. It's a chance to talk to some of the people behind the Hieroglyph Project.
ReplyDeleteI realize is an inconvenient time for people with day-jobs, but if you're a student, come on down and participate.
https://events.stanford.edu/events/442/44233/
Thanks a truckload, Eileen, for your sagely additions. Both you and Sedano point the way to the other "side"--what PoC can do. My post was only to respond to Eileen's original questions revolving around what Hieroglyph might undertake. Yes, "Issue raised," as Sedano says. However, there are other aspects to the issue, and others, unlike Eileen, who think inclusion only comes about when the PoC get moving. For them, expanding on the issue is necessary. Sometimes, using actions like the great #WeNeedDiverseBooks Campaign. RudyG
ReplyDeleteHi Rudy--
ReplyDeleteThank you for this post. I really like the mission of Project Hieroglyph, to move away from the dark, dystopian stories. Those type of books are the reason I stopped reading science fiction. I also appreciate the questions you asked Eileen about inclusion of Latino authors in panels, anthologies, and other writing/speaking/publishing opportunities.
Victoria--
Hi Rudy
ReplyDeleteWe are working on a detailed response to your questions. I wrote a draft this afternoon, but since I don't know the answer to most of your questions about ASU, Ed needs to work on it, too.
The short answer is that we would be delighted, even overjoyed, to have more Latino involvement with Hieroglyph, and indeed more participation by people of color. While we were actively working to recruit writers of color for the first book, now in copy editing and which will be published in the fall, we were less successful than we had hoped.
We in the planning process for future Hieroglyph project, but do not have further book contracts at present.
Our detailed response will be posted to the HIEROGLYPH site before the Sunday panel at the Nebulas. Sadly, I will not be there at the panel. I am at home in Westport, NY.
Ed has posted the HIEROGLYPH response to your post here: http://hieroglyph.asu.edu/groups/new-users/forum/topic/things-i-wondered-about-hieroglyph/#post-2389
ReplyDelete